The arrangement concords can be those of group los angeles otherwise nine

24 jun 2023

What is actually a bit interesting, but not, is that regarding place-brands for the Shona the fresh new differences regarding whether or not a place derived the label out of certain person is morphosyntactically relevant

twenty eight test of your different types of right noun, the difficulties which occur, and their you’ll be able to provider with regard to noun category. This shot often are experts in personal names, country and you may urban area labels, metropolitan areas and you will semiurban settlements, residential animals, canals, and you can hills and you may mountains. It is expected that take to, even when arbitrarily chosen, is actually, with respect to their morphosyntactic behaviour, user enough of all the different form of best nouns one to can be found throughout the Shona world. The last section ‘s the achievement. 1.dos Theoretic presumptions It is generally accepted you to definitely best nouns undertake a position in the linguistic system away from a code that is distinctive from regarding prominent nouns. Within studies a separation is made ranging from facets hence relate with the origin off correct nouns as well as their condition once the linguistic devices at the present time. This means, a big difference will be generated between your etymology of those right nouns in addition to their synchronic status (find Raper ). It is conceded here that from a strictly synchronic part from take a look at best nouns (otherwise brands, given that onomasticians call them) provides source, simply because they denote recognizable entities from the natural (otherwise fictional) globe, even so they don’t keeps lexical meaning otherwise feel (Louwrens 1994:4). As an instance, dombo shdvd a brownish rock and musana back (out of a human are or creature) as the constructions are respectively a noun statement when you look at the class 5 and you may a familiar noun from inside the category 3. The name and this derives on basic build was Dombdshava (cl nine) Domboshava urban area and you will regarding second is actually Musand (cl la) Musana (a personal label), indicating a little certainly your control of grammatical agreement has shifted to this regarding noun groups nine and you will los angeles respectively. Although not, regarding Musana, an area-term shall be based on it, specifically Musana (cl la/9) and that describes Captain Musana s nation. cit. p. 9) points out is the fact immediately after nomination (to use Lyons title) has brought set, the newest morphology of one’s erstwhile noun on which brand new geographical label depends will get outdated into the the quantity the unique nominal prefix loses its status just like the good prefixal morpheme. Put simply, because of the means of nomination the initial classification prefix are rendered inoperative in that, as a component of a genuine noun, you can not any longer pick they synchronically as the a distinct morpheme. (I owe the word nomination so you’re able to Lyons () which tried it to point a method wherein a beneficial 356

Exactly what can feel ended because of these observations, while the Louwrens (op

30 name’s allotted to an organization.) This means that, it is noticed that semantic have created by nomination will bypass official keeps regarding new control of grammatical agreement when you look at the Bantu dialects. It is obvious then one, viewed synchronically, best nouns was incapable of becoming analysed morphologically. For example Musana, due to the fact name from an area, will continue to work as a beneficial noun of category los angeles, not only in grammatical arrangement, plus when you look at the inflections including the copulative together with possessive. datingranking.net/pl/lumen-dating-recenzja/ Obviously, once the already noted significantly more than, it age particularly Domboshava, that’s not based on a personal title, shifts the noun group because an enthusiastic put-name and behaves just like the an excellent noun out-of group nine throughout respects. step one.step 3 Requirements to possess noun category task As stated significantly more than, to help you determine the newest noun classification on the and therefore confirmed best noun belongs, specific criteria will be operating. This type of conditions is split into three items, specifically this new inflection types of, the fresh locative type of plus the concord form of. The latest inflection method of includes the brand new predicative (otherwise copulative) inflection, the possessive inflection and the adverbial/conjoining inflection. This new locative variety of is sold with the new locative prefixes (pa-, ku-, mu-) because the an appartment. The latest concord style of traditional constitutes the concordial affixes, age.g. demonstrative, decimal, in addition to regarding the new pronoun. The newest inflection while the locative criteria compose exactly what will become referred to just like the core standards, given that concord expectations might be regarded as the newest peripheral standard. The previous is considered to be key criteria as their have fun with that have a given right noun contributes to the choice of that form just at which one other possible members of the latest put was excluded. On top of that, use that have an excellent peripheral expectations may result in the choice of one to or other of alternative different a set. A few of these areas of grammar which can be exemplified significantly more than try, with the objective at hand, treated amply of the Fortune (1985). The fresh new hypotheses and therefore i advance here are the following: the key standards as stated more than should determine the noun class into the hence confirmed correct noun falls; therefore the effectiveness of peripheral criterion try faster of the semantic determine regarding hyponymy. Due to the fact reference to these types of criteria might possibly be generated appear to on the text message, they shall be portrayed below having fun with nouns from classes los angeles, 5, nine and you will 17a. 357